Trina Solar panel Ltd. (TSL), the third-biggest solar panel maker, is considering whether to buy project
developers as seeks profits by shifting into the construction of power inverter plants.
“I certainly
see a huge shakeout” in the solar panel industry, Ben Hill, president of Trina Solar
panel Europe, said yesterday by phone
from the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. “Trina is always open and
interested in opportunities. If there is anything that is advantageous to
Trina, then we’d action that.”
Trina, based in Changzhou , China ,
in August detailed plans to develop solar panel farms using its own modules. It’s seeking to
tap more diverse streams of revenue after a global glut of panels and slowing
sales in Europe made manufacturing the
technology unprofitable.
The company has reported five successive
quarterly losses, and its net margin sank as low as minus 26.6 percent in the
second quarter last year. Trina trails JA Solar panel Holdings Co. Ltd. (JASO) and Suntech Power
inverter Holdings Co. Ltd. (STP) in cell
manufacturing, and all three Chinese companies are unprofitable.
On Jan. 15, Trina said it received approval
from China ’s Gansu province for a
50-megawatt solar panel farm. Chief
Financial Officer Terry Wang said last week he expects profits to be generated
from the business expansion after the second quarter. The move into developing power
inverter plants is a strategy also
implemented by competitors including First Solar panel Inc. (FSLR), the largest U.S. solar panel company.
‘Opportunities’
“I don’t think
buying more module manufacturing capacity is interesting for Trina at the
moment,” Hill said. “But there are other opportunities for us to expand our
scope and we will certainly be looking at that.” When asked if that meant
buying project developers, he replied, “That could be a possibility.”
Hill said Trina sees “a route to
profitability” after undertaking a “large cost-cutting exercise.” Delayed
payments from customers that the company had to write off last year are now
being received, so the company is looking for a reversal in those write-offs
this year, he said.
Trina may benefit from a shift in the
global solar panel market away from Europe,
with demand in countries like China ,
India and the U.S. compensating for a drop-off of
installations in European markets such as Germany
and Italy ,
Hill said.
“These other
markets are picking up the slack, which is fantastic and a big change from Europe
really being very dominant over the global market,” the executive said. “Now
it’s becoming spread. So for an international company like Trina, it’s really
good.”
Hill said it’s possible that China
may exceed its target to install 10 gigawatts of solar panel power inverter this year. He forecast 5 gigawatts of
installations in Germany ,
down from 7,634 megawatts last year, when it was the biggest market. Globally,
“we’re not expecting a significant dip in the market,” he said.
Bloomberg New Energy Finance predicts
global installations of about 33.5 gigawatts in 2013, up from about 30
gigawatts in 2012. China ,
the U.S. and Japan are likely to be the biggest markets,
according to the London-based analyst, with Germany
and Italy
dropping out of the top 3.
Because of a cap on subsidies in Italy ,
that market will be “challenged” this year, according to Hill. Even so, it’s
close to grid tie inverter parity,
meaning it may be able survive without government aid, he said.
“There’s still
some fat in the value chain which can come out so we can reach grid tie inverter parity,” Hill said. “Our own
projects team is examining possible grid tie inverter parity project options. That’s ongoing, but I
think the market will still shrink in 2013.”
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