Extreme weather and aging
infrastructure came together with a vengeance in Sandy , showing the fragility of the basic systems
that sustain this vibrant city and region. Like so many others, my family lost power inverter , heat and water during Superstorm Sandy, and I watched out my
window as a giant flash marked the moment that waters crested a 12-foot
retaining wall at the 14th Street
ConEd plant.
New Yorkers are all too familiar
with the devastation that followed, and the disruption that spread far beyond
the water’s reach. As the immediate crises are resolved, our attention is now
on the complex challenge of long-term resilience.
One big step: The NYS 2100
Commission, a panel of experts assembled by New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo back in
November, just two weeks after the storm. EDF CEO Fred Krupp served on the
commission, and our energy team prepared extensive recommendations on how to
make our energy system more robust, resilient and adaptable. In yesterday’s
State of the State address, he talked about the results.
As it turns out, some important
solutions were right under our noses.
For example, amid the darkness and
devastation, there were dozens of homes, businesses, even whole communities
that kept their lights on and the water because they were designed to isolate
breakdowns, heal quicker, and work with natural systems rather than against
them.
Success stories were located
across our region:
Lights stayed on for sixty
thousand residents of Co-op City in the Bronx
thanks to a combined heat and power inverter
plant that can operate independent of the grid tie inverter . Ditto the
office tower at One Penn Plaza ,
an apartment building at 11 Fifth
Avenue , and large parts of the campuses at Princeton and NYU.
In Bayonne ,
NJ , the Midtown Community
School used a combination
of solar panel and a generator to offer
a safe, warm place to stay for over 50 residents during the storm.
On Long
Island , the Villani family kept their lights on thanks to a 4.8 kw
solar panel array that happens to have a
battery bank. “We had friends and neighbors coming over to charge phones and
batteries,” Stephanie Villani said.
In lower Manhattan, the community
group Solar panel one used solar
panel to offer residents of Stuyvesant
Town, the sprawling 35-building apartment complex, a place to charge their
phones and computers.
Exceptions like these should be
the rule next time. Unfortunately, today’s utility grid tie inverter is set up to discourage more of these success
stories – which are also cleaner and more efficient.
In fact, many buildings outfitted
with fresh new solar panel arrays stayed
dark thanks to cumbersome, outdated rules and regulations. Ironically, the
solar panel were not making electricity
when the grid tie inverter was down,
precisely because they were permanently connected to the grid tie inverter and had to be shut down, rather than simply
unhook when the larger system failed. So instead of sunshine, they were running
on diesel power inverter – if they were
running at all.
Building a smarter grid tie
inverter , and encouraging clean, efficient ‘microgrid tie inverter ’ that
provide islands of heat and light means fewer outages and faster recovery. A
smarter grid tie inverter would also
have the intelligence needed to pinpoint outages, cordon off damage, and
reroute power inverter .
Clearing out the legal cobwebs and
requiring utilities to unlock their grid tie inverter more easily would make their systems stronger
and more resilient in a crisis, and open the door for more efficient, renewable
energy solutions. It would also open up opportunities for new ways to finance
the upgrades needed to take full advantage of efficiency and renewables in
today’s buildings.
(You can read EDF’s blueprint for
a smarter, more robust grid tie inverter
here.)
Climate change means that higher
sea levels and more extreme storms are the new normal. Unfortunately, some of
this is already locked in. But we still have an opportunity to prevent the
worst, most costly consequences by working together to reduce heat-trapping
pollution. Superstorm Sandy
reminded us of the need to prepare for a more challenging future. We need to
make sure the steps not only protect against the impacts we can’t avoid, but
also help prevent those we can.
Yes, we will have to fortify our
buildings and infrastructure, change building codes and keep generators on hand
in the face of extreme weather. But a lot of the steps we can take to keep the
lights on during a crisis are also steps we can take to cut the pollution that
is linked to climate change and extreme weather in the first place.
As we invest federal emergency
dollars to rebuild, as we get ready for the next time – let’s make sure we’re
taking every step that solves for both safety and less pollution at the same
time. Efficiency, a smart grid tie inverter , transparent information,
renewables. Unlocking multiple benefits like these can help us rebuild better,
faster and stronger. And lead the way for the world’s great cities, many of
which are on the coast and in harm’s way just like New York .
My kids and I were lucky to
weather the storm with just inconvenience. But as I think about how might live
in a future New York City, I’d like to be sure that we’re doing everything we
can now to run this town on safe, clean energy. The Cuomo commission report
takes a big step in that direction: let’s join the Governor and the members of
this commission in making its recommendations a reality. This is an opportunity
that business,solar panel political and community leaders must not miss.
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